Biomass is a renewable energy source generated from burning wood, plants,
and other organic matter, such as manure or household waste. When
burned, biomass releases carbon dioxide (CO2), but considerably less than
fossil fuels.
Biomass
What can you get?
Cost:
Home pellet stove is approximately $5,500
A Log boiler is approximately $15,000
An automatically fed pellet boiler is approximately $19,000
Self-installation pellet stoves have significantly lower costs
Wood-burning fireplaces, another way to use biomass in homes, typically cost
between $1,900 to $3,300 to install, although they are often pre-installed in older
homes
Costs can vary significantly depending on the source and proximity to processing
facilities.
Locally sourced biomass is typically cheaper than transporting it long distances.
Financial Rebates and Tax Credits:
Federal Tax
Credits:
The U.S. Inflation Reduction
Act of
2022 offers a 30% tax credit on installing qualified biomass heating
systems,
including stoves and boilers, with a maximum credit of $2,000. This credit applies to
systems
purchased and installed between 2023 and 2032.
State and Local
Rebates:
Many states and
municipalities offer
additional rebates and incentives for installing biomass heating systems. Check with
your local
energy office or renewable energy agency for specific
programs.
Energy Efficiency
Program: Net
Metering
Some utility companies offer net metering
programs
for biomass-powered
generators. These programs
allow
you to sell excess energy to the grid, potentially reducing your electricity bills.